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一、苦战三月,实現水利化;灌溉“双保險”,治涝有把握徐水縣西接太行山,东近白洋淀,有漕、瀑、萍三条河道貫穿全境。全縣面積1,762.5平方公里,共有耕地86.3万畝,其中90％以上分布在平原和低窪地上。据徐水縣志記載,歷史上就經常遭受水旱灾害,最近,1954年为大水年,淹地45万畝。孤庄营村農民說:我們这一帶就是“种泡田,賣私鹽,逮住一年是一年”。由于水旱灾害嚴重威脅着農業生產,因而羣众对消除水旱灾害的要求非常迫切。解放后,党和政府領導羣众積極地兴修水利。在1955年高級合作化后的第一个冬、春,全縣灌溉面積由原來的15万畝擴大到36万多畝。1957年秋从抗旱种麥开始,接着在全民整風、反右派斗爭的勝利
First, struggles in March, to achieve water conservancy; irrigation “double insurance”, waterlogging control Xushui west Taihang Mountains, east Baiyangdian, a watercourse, waterfall, Ping three rivers run through the whole territory. The county covers an area of 1,762.5 square kilometers, a total of 863000 acres of arable land, of which more than 90% are located in the plains and low-lying land. According to records of Xushui County, floods and droughts have always suffered in history. Recently, in 1954, there was a flood season with a flooded area of 450,000 mu. Solitary village camp farmer said: our area is “kind of bubble fields, sell private salt, catch a year is a year.” Because flood and drought disasters seriously threaten agricultural production, people’s demands for eliminating floods and droughts are very urgent. After the liberation, the party and the government led the masses to actively build water conservancy. In the first winter and spring after the high-level cooperation in 1955, irrigated area of the county expanded from 150,000 mu to 360,000 mu. In the autumn of 1957, drought-resistant wheat was planted and the victory in the people’s rectification and anti-rightist struggle was followed