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建国40多年来,我国经济运行的轨迹表明,经济发展是在扩张与收缩相互交替的波动中进行的。一般说来,在收缩期,整个经济生活处于慢步发展与调整状态,因此不具备使国民经济登上一个新台阶的客观条件。而在扩张期,整个经济生活重新活跃起来,投资、生产、消费相互促进,乘数与加速作用正向增强,这就为经济发展登上一个新台阶提供了客观可能性。但要将这种可能性变为现实,还必须有正确决策的引导。在经济扩张期到来之际,可有三种态度:第一种态度是盲目推进。即乘经济扩张之势,不顾客观条件盲目向上推进,结果
Since the founding of the People’s Republic more than 40 years ago, the trajectory of our country’s economic operation has shown that economic development is carried out in the process of alternating fluctuations in expansion and contraction. Generally, during the contraction period, the entire economic life is in a slow development and adjustment. Therefore, it does not have the objective conditions for the national economy to reach a new stage. In the expansion period, the entire economic life has been revitalized again. Investment, production and consumption have been mutually promoted. The multiplier and acceleration have been increasing. This provides an objective possibility for economic development to a new level. But to make such a possibility a reality, we must also guide the correct decision. At the dawn of economic expansion, there are three attitudes: the first attitude is blindly advancing. That is, taking the trend of economic expansion blindly pushing forward regardless of the objective conditions. As a result,