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北宋时期,统治者推行崇文抑武的政策,促进了文学艺术的全面繁荣,同时儒、道、释等思想也呈现出融合发展的态势,这些为绘画艺术的繁荣发展奠定了坚实的基础。北宋初期,李成、范宽、董源等画家深受道家、魏晋玄学等思想的影响,将自然山水、地理环境等写实因素融入山水画创作之中,用山水画表达主体精神与人格理想,拓展了山水画的艺术风格,将山水
During the Northern Song Dynasty, the rulers promoted the policy of Chongwen and repressive the military and promoted the overall prosperity of literature and art. At the same time, the thoughts of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism also showed the trend of integration and development, which laid a solid foundation for the prosperity and development of the painting art. In the early period of the Northern Song Dynasty, painters such as Li Cheng, Fan Kuan and Dong Yuan were deeply influenced by Taoism and Metaphysics of Wei and Jin Dynasties. They combined realistic factors such as natural landscape and geographical environment into the creation of landscape painting. They expressed the spirit and personality of the main body with landscape painting, Landscape art style, landscape