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在民国时期,能去国外留学接受美术高等教育的画家屈指可数,而女画家更是少之又少。她们走出国门,留学法国,学习西画,以独立的人格在社会上行走。其中最被人们所熟知的是潘玉良、方君璧、关紫兰、蔡威廉、丘堤和孙多慈,她们被称为“民国六大新女性画家”。本文以有留法学习经历的方君璧、潘玉良、蔡威廉为例,对其三人的生活经历及其的绘画创作进行简单分析。
In the period of the Republic of China, there were only a few painters who could go to study abroad to receive higher education of art and there were fewer and fewer female painters. They go abroad to study in France, learn Western painting and walk in an independent personality. One of the best known of them is Pan Yuliang, Fang Junbi, Guan Zi Lan, Cai Wei Lian, Qiu Di and Sun Duoci, who are known as the “Six New Female Painters of the Republic of China.” Taking Fang Junbi, Pan Yuliang and Cai Weilian who have the experience of studying French as an example, this article makes a brief analysis of the living experience of the three people and their paintings.