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目的通过对例喜炎平注射液致过敏性休克的文献进行分析，探讨其引起不良反应的规律和原因，为临床合理用药提供参考。方法以“喜炎平注射液”、“过敏性休克”等关键词对2002~2014年《中国期刊全文数据库》文献进行检索，对其中涉及喜炎平注射液致过敏性休克的14篇文献中报道的14例病例报告进行统计与分析。结果喜炎平注射液致过敏性休克与剂量无关，多发生在用药10 min。结论临床应用喜炎平注射液应加强监测，严格掌握适应症，密切防范不良反应的发生，确保临床用药安全、有效。“,”Objective Explore the clinical characteristics and regularity of anaphylactic shock by Xiyanping injection,Provide basis for clinical rational dug use.Methods With“Xiyanping injection”,“shock,”as key words retrieval in 2002 to 2014 China journal ful-text database literature retrieval,altogether retrieve to 13 articles of anaphylactic shock by Xiyanping Injection,involves 13 patients were statistical y analyzed.Results Xiyanping injection induced al ergic shock and al ergic shock were not cor elated with the dosage,occurs in the medication within 10 minutes. Conclusion Clinical application should be monitored closely,prevent the occur ence of adverse reactions.