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有关科学证据在法院审理案件时的作用的争议已经引起了美国科学界的广泛关注。据美刊报道,在最高法院即将制定运用科学证据的准则之际,美国科学促进协会和全国科学院采取了一个颇为罕见的联合行动——它们建议法院在评价科学证据时必须考虑科学家们据以确定科学论断的可靠性和有效性
Disputes over the role of scientific evidence in court hearings have drawn widespread attention in the American scientific community. According to the American Journal, at a time when the Supreme Court is about to develop guidelines for the application of scientific evidence, the Association for the Advancement of Science and the National Academy of Sciences took a rather unusual joint effort - they recommended that courts evaluate scientific evidence in the light of Determine the reliability and validity of scientific judgment