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为了全面开展肠道线虫病防治工作,我们于1993~1995年在金乡县全县范围进行了控制肠道线虫病试点研究。采取的措施:一是普遍开展卫生宣传;二是改善环境卫生;三是药物驱虫。根据感染率的不同,对全县14个乡镇62万人口采取三种服药方案。在高感染率地区(感染率40%以上)采用全民服药;中感染率地区(感染率20%~30%)采用15岁以下儿童服药;低感染率地区(感染率20%以下)只给中小学生服药驱虫。连续进行3年防治后,经考核人群肠道线虫总感染率由防治前的31.5%降至9.0%,下降71.4%,三类型比防治前下降64.3%~76.1%。结果说明,在不同感染率地区采用不同的服药措施,可获得较好的防治效果。
In order to fully carry out the prevention and treatment of intestinal nematode disease, we conducted a pilot study on gut nematode control in the entire county of Jinxiang County from 1993 to 1995. Measures taken: First, to carry out general publicity on health; Second, to improve environmental health; Third, drug deworming. According to the different rates of infection, the county’s 62 towns and villages of 62 million population to take three medication programs. In areas with a high prevalence (prevalence of more than 40%), universal use is required; in areas with a prevalence of infection (20% -30%), children under 15 years of age are given medication; in areas with a low prevalence (infection rates below 20%), School children take medicine deworming. After 3 consecutive years of prevention and treatment, the total infection rate of intestinal nematodes in the tested population decreased from 31.5% before prevention to 9.0%, down 71.4%, and the three types decreased by 64.3% ~ 76 than before. 1%. The results show that in different infection rates in different areas of medication, can get better control effect.