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目的分析肺曲菌病的发病原因、诊断方法以及治疗方法。方法回顾分析本院在2011年12月至2013年5月收治的20例肺曲菌病患者的临床资料,总结该病的临床症状、类型、病因以及治疗方法等。结果 20例患者中,误诊2例,误诊率为10%;漏诊3例,漏诊率为15%;经手术治疗,痊愈12例,好转6例,无效2例,总有效率为90%。结论肺曲菌病的误诊、漏诊率极高,但做到早检查、早手术,均能取得较好的治疗效果,且并发症比较少,有利于肺曲菌病的临床治疗。
Objective To analyze the pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary aspergillosis. Methods The clinical data of 20 patients with pulmonary aspergillosis admitted in our hospital from December 2011 to May 2013 were retrospectively analyzed. The clinical symptoms, types, etiology and treatment of the disease were summarized. Results Of the 20 patients, misdiagnosis was performed in 2 cases and the misdiagnosis rate was 10%. Misdiagnosis was performed in 3 cases and the rate of misdiagnosis was 15%. After surgery, 12 cases were cured, 6 cases improved and 2 cases were ineffective. The total effective rate was 90%. Conclusions The rate of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis of pulmonary aspergillosis is extremely high. However, early diagnosis and early operation can achieve better therapeutic effect and less complication, which is beneficial to the clinical treatment of pulmonary aspergillosis.