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弗·伊·列宁在早期革命活动中就把对读者的研究与对社会及其阶级和阶层等的研究结合起来了。他特别关心工人的阅读内容,最感兴趣的是马克思主义出版物的传播情况,对它的需求情况,及其阅读与接受情况。娜·康·克鲁普斯卡娅回忆说,在1893至1895年间,列宁在彼得堡各个革命工人地下小组和个别工人中进行工作时,曾仔细研究了他们的处境、劳动、生活和心理,其中包括精神需求与革命意向,并考查了“他们的知识水平,以及对某些问题不理解的原因。”列宁编制了详细的问题表,供彼得堡《工人阶级解放斗争协会》的成员们为他收集有关资料用。他还从涅瓦关外各工人学校的女教师们、特别是娜·康·克鲁普斯卡娅那
In his early revolutionary activities, Fleisch-Leningun incorporated the study of his readers with the study of society and its class and class. He was particularly concerned with the reading of workers, the most interesting being the spread of Marxist publications, the demand for it and its reading and acceptance. In the period from 1893 to 1895 Lenin recalled that Lenin carefully studied the situation, labor, life and psychology of her workmen in various revolutionary workers’ underground groups and individual workers in Petersburg, Including spiritual needs and revolutionary intentions, and examining “their level of knowledge and the reasons for not understanding certain issues.” Lenin prepared a detailed list of questions for members of the “Association for the Liberation and Struggle of Working Class” in Petersburg He collects relevant information. He also learned from the female teachers outside the schools of workers in Nevaguan, in particular, Na Kang Krupskaya