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婴幼儿秋冬季腹泻是婴幼儿时期常见病,病因多为病毒感染,89年11～12月我院共收治88例患儿,现总结如下: 一、临床资料诊断标准:①流行病史,②腹泻特点,③实验室检查:病毒性感染血象、大便培养及常规,排除细菌性感染致肠炎。一般资料:88例中男62名,女26名,年龄1月—2(3/12)岁,其中之1岁59例(占67%),合并营养不良(⒈°～Ⅱ°)5例,佝偻病1例,幼儿急诊1例,先心病1例,上呼吸道炎～支气管炎表现28例。临床表现:起病急、发病时间一般数小时～6天。其中≤3天51例,88例均以腹泻为突出表现,腹泻为黄色蛋花样,含较多未消化的食物(脂肪球+、～(?)),无肉眼脓血及粘
Infant autumn and winter diarrhea is a common disease in infants and toddlers, the etiology of mostly viral infection, 89 11 years to December in our hospital were treated 88 cases of children, are summarized as follows: First, clinical data diagnostic criteria: ① epidemiological history, ② diarrhea Features, ③ laboratory tests: viral infection of blood, stool culture and routine, excluding bacterial infections caused by enteritis. General information: There were 62 males and 26 females in 88 cases, aged from January to 2 (3/12) years old, 59 (67%) of them were 1 year old and 5 were malnourished (⒈ ° ~ Ⅱ °) , 1 case of rickets, 1 case of infant emergency, 1 case of congenital heart disease, and 28 cases of upper respiratory tract inflammation and bronchitis. Clinical manifestations: acute onset, onset time is generally a few hours ~ 6 days. Of which ≤3 days in 51 cases, 88 cases were characterized by diarrhea, diarrhea yellow egg-like, with more undigested food (fat ball +, ~ (?)), No macroscopic pus and viscous