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安全是民航业的重中之重,民航业历来都将安全放在首位,民航安全也与国家安全密不可分。如今,在网络信息技术快速发展的时代背景下,随着在民航领域越来越多地采用网络信息技术,民航网络信息安全迅速地成为保护民航安全领域的新对象。民航网络信息系统与飞行安全密切相关,民航网络信息系统一旦遭到黑客攻击窃取机密资料或无线电通信系统被恶意干扰,或者飞机运行中的网络信息系统被攻击等,都将会使飞行安全甚至国家安全受到严重威胁,整个民航业都将遭受重大的实际损失,以及潜在的对民航业人员及旅客对飞行安全信心的影响。本文将对信息泄露、无线电干扰等民航网络信息安全问题现状进行分析,并通过对中、美、澳等国内外有关民航网络信息安全的法律规定以及国际公约的比较研究,提出解决我国民航网络信息安全问题的法律对策,如制定民航网络信息安全管理规章。
Safety is the most important part of the civil aviation industry. Civil aviation has always put safety first. Civil aviation safety is also inseparable from national security. Nowadays, with the rapid development of network information technology, with the increasing use of network information technology in the field of civil aviation, the information security of civil aviation network has quickly become a new target in the field of civil aviation security protection. Civil aviation network information system is closely related to flight safety. Once a civil aviation network information system is attacked by a hacker to steal confidential information or the radio communication system is maliciously disturbed or the network information system in flight is attacked, it will make flight safety even in the country Safety is seriously threatened, the entire civil aviation industry will suffer substantial actual losses, and potentially affect the confidence of civil aviation personnel and passengers in flight safety. This article will analyze the status quo of information security of civil aviation network such as information leakage and radio interference, and through the comparative study on the information security of civil aviation networks in China, the United States, Australia and other countries and the international conventions, Legal solutions to security issues, such as the development of civil aviation network information security management regulations.