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目的:分析剖宫产的指征及剖宫产率上升的原因,以便合理控制剖宫产率。方法:将我院妇产科2000年1月至2012年1月12年间的分娩孕妇按剖宫产率及剖宫产指征分三组进行回顾性分析。结果:三组围产儿的死亡率不随剖宫产率的增高而降低,无明显差异P<0.05。结论:降低剖宫产率的关键是严格掌握剖宫产指征,尽量减少因社会因素而行的剖宫产术,这样才能使女性及围产儿死亡率得到相应降低。
Objective: To analyze the indication of cesarean section and the reason of the increase of cesarean section rate in order to control the cesarean section rate reasonably. Methods: Obstetrics and Gynecology in our hospital from January 2000 to January 2012 12 years of delivery of pregnant women according to cesarean section rate and cesarean section indications were retrospectively analyzed. Results: The mortality of three groups of perinatal children did not decrease with the increase of cesarean section rate, no significant difference P <0.05. Conclusion: The key to reducing the rate of cesarean section is to strictly grasp the indication of cesarean section and minimize the cesarean section due to social factors, so that the mortality rate of women and perinatal women can be reduced correspondingly.