,Structural, M(o)ssbauer spectroscopy, magnetic properties, and thermal measurements of Y3?xDyxFe5O1

• 作 者: Mahdi Lataifeh Qassem I Mohaidat Sami H Mahmood Ibrahim Bsoul Mufeed Awawdeh Ibrahim Abu-Aljarayesh Mu’ath Altheeba
• 机 构: Physics Department, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan“,”Physics Department, The University of
• 出 处: 中国物理B（英文版）
• 发表日期: 2018年10期
• 关键词: M(o)ssbauer spectroscopy magnetic properties x-ray diffraction differential scan

Yttrium iron gaet powder samples (Y3?xDyxFe5O12), where part of yttrium ions are substituted by dysprosium ions with different concentrations are prepared by the solid state reaction method. The properties of the prepared samples are examined by different methods such as x-ray diffraction (XRD), M(o)ssbauer spectroscopy, macroscopic magnetization measurements, and thermal measurements. The XRD measurements show that all the samples reveal the presence of a single gaet phase with a BCC structure. Room temperature M(o)ssbauer spectra indicate that iron ions occupy three magnetic sites, i.e., two octahedral sites and one tetrahedral site. The saturation magnetization and the initial magnetic susceptibility decrease with the increase of Dy3+substitution. The Curie temperature obtained from the thermal measurements seems to be independent of Dy3+substitution.