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中医药传统知识是一株根深叶茂的大树。而如今,世界性的“不当占有”正在悄然地侵蚀着中医药传统知识赖以生存的根本。我们必须寻求一种“培元固本”之法,即通过对我国“中医药知识”正名、赋权,创建一套适宜的专门制度,为中医药传统知识营造一个更加良好的生存发展空间。中医药知识利益的保护是制定中的我国知识产权国家战略的一个重要组成部分,国家正在考虑制定保护中医药知识利益的法律制度。值此之际,有必要就传统医药知识利益的国际国内处境作出阐释,并对如何构建相关保护制度提出若干建议。
Traditional Chinese medicine is a deep-rooted tree. Nowadays, the world’s “misuse of possession” is quietly eroded the foundation for traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) traditional knowledge to survive. We must seek a law of “Peiyuan Guben”, that is, create a set of appropriate special system through the rectification and empowerment of “knowledge of Chinese medicine” in our country to create a better space for survival and development for the traditional Chinese medicine knowledge. The protection of knowledge and interests of Chinese medicine is an important component of China’s formulated national strategy of intellectual property. The state is considering the formulation of a legal system to protect the knowledge and interests of Chinese medicine. In the meantime, it is necessary to explain the international and domestic situation of traditional medicine knowledge and interests and make some suggestions on how to construct the relevant protection system.