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最近我们对湖南省冷水江市16个乡办和市办企业进行调查,发现向企业乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款的现象依旧相当严重,举其要者,有四多: 一是摊派、收费的部门和单位多。既有市属部门和单位,也有上级机关和单位;既有党政机关和企业主管部门,也有与企业关系密切的专业部门及牵涉不大甚至毫不相干的部门和单位。二是摊派、收费名目多。1985年前向企业收费项目只有10余种,而现在发展到80余种。这些收费有合理合法的,也有既不合理又不合法的。从收费
Recently, we investigated 16 township-run enterprises and municipal-run enterprises in Lengshuijiang City, Hunan Province and found that the phenomenon of indiscriminate charges, indiscriminate apportionment and fines imposed on enterprises still remains rather serious. There are more than four major reasons for this: First, apportioned charges Many departments and units. Both the municipal departments and units, but also higher authorities and units; both the party and government agencies and business departments, but also with the business-related professional departments and involve little or not irrelevant departments and units. Second, apportioned, many charges. Before 1985, only 10 kinds of fees were charged to the enterprises, and now it has grown to more than 80 kinds. These charges are reasonable and legal, nor are they unreasonable or illegal. From the fee