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目的观察ICU和呼吸机辅助治疗严重胸外伤的疗效。方法回顾分析2004-09-2009-09在天津市大港油田总医院接受180例严重胸外伤患者的临床及治疗资料,总结其应用疗效。结果治愈率93.33%,病死率6.67%,及时采用ICU或呼吸机辅助治疗与未及时使用病死率差异有统计学意义(χ2=39.43,P<0.01)。结论 ICU和呼吸机应用在救治严重胸外伤患者中的疗效确切,且早期应用更有助于降低其死亡率。
Objective To observe the curative effect of ICU and ventilator assisted therapy on severe thoracic injury. Methods Retrospective analysis of the clinical and treatment data of 180 patients with severe thoracic trauma admitted to the Dagang Oilfield General Hospital of Tianjin from September 2004 to September 09, and summarized their therapeutic effects. Results The cure rate was 93.33% and the case fatality rate was 6.67%. There was a significant difference in the mortality rate between the timely use of ICU or ventilator-assisted therapy and no prompt use (χ2 = 39.43, P <0.01). Conclusion The application of ICU and ventilator in the treatment of patients with severe thoracic trauma is effective and the early application is more helpful to reduce the mortality rate.