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关于顳叶癫痫的概念是起自Jackson氏的描述,他观察,当顳叶的钩回有病变时出现“梦(?)状态(dream state)”,称为“钩回发作”。1937年Gibbs等氏描述此型癫痫有特殊的脑电图变化,并命名为精神运动型发作。1951年Jasper氏证明本病的发作是起源于顳叶内病变的放电,因而又命名为顳叶癫痫。继后Gastaut等氏研究,临床上表现为精神运动型的癫痫在睡眠时88％有顳叶脑电图病灶(Temporal EEG.foci),但由于还有一些病例脑电图呈弥散性改变,发现不到顳叶脑电图病灶,因此,目前这两个名词常交互采用,并引起许多争论。近来多数作者主张精神运动型是一个临床名词,脑电图改变是弥散性的,而有顳叶脑电图病灶者称为顳叶癫痫随着对顳叶癫痫研究的进步,临床上诊断本病的
The concept of temporal lobe epilepsy is based on the description of Jackson, who observed that a “dream state” occurs when lesions in the lobe of the temporal lobe are diseased, termed “hook-back episodes.” 1937 Gibbs et al. Described this type of epilepsy has a special EEG changes, and named the psychomotor type attack. Jasper in 1951 to prove that the onset of the disease originated in the lesions of the temporal lobe discharge, and thus named temporal lobe epilepsy. Following the Gastaut et al study, clinical manifestations of psychomotor-type epilepsy 88% of temporal temporal lobe EEG foci (Temporal EEG.foci), but as there are still some cases of diffuse EEG diffusion was found Less than the temporal lobe EEG lesions, therefore, these two terms are often used interchangeably, and cause a lot of controversy. Recently, most authors advocate psychomotor type is a clinical term, EEG changes are diffuse, and temporal lobe EEG lesions known as temporal lobe epilepsy With the progress of temporal lobe epilepsy, the clinical diagnosis of the disease of