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加里.斯奈德是美国20世纪最有贡献的生态作家。加里.斯奈德作品中充满着丰富的生态思想已被评论界所公认,但对加里.斯奈德生态思想形成的研究还少有人问津。研究加里.斯奈德生态思想的形成对今天正面临生存困境的人类,特别是对今天的创作者和斯奈德的读者来说有很深的启发意义。他丰富而独特的个人经历和对东方文化的吸收是其生态思想形成的因素,更重要的是他处在一个环境危机加剧、环境意识和生态思想日增的独特时代。
Gary Snyder is the most 20th century American ecological writer in the United States. Gary Snyder’s work is full of rich ecological thought has been recognized by critics, but little attention to the research on the formation of Gary Snyder’s ecological thought. To study the formation of Gary Snyder’s ecological thinking is of deep inspiration to the people today who are experiencing their dilemma, especially to today’s creators and Snyder’s readers. His rich and unique personal experience and the absorption of oriental culture are the factors that formed his ecological thinking. What is more important is that he is in a unique era of intensified environmental crisis, environmental awareness and ecological thinking.