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在“苏格兰启蒙”的思想运动中,亚当.斯密是一个不可或缺的代表角色,他的思想或明或隐地影响着我们,虽然他更多地属于文化史上的角色,但是一些现实的问题仍让我们觉得重回斯密理论体系才能有一个更深刻的理解。“斯密问题”虽然最早由德国历史学派的经济学家于19世纪末提出并用来质疑斯密两部著作《道德情操论》和《国富论》背后的理论冲突,但对这个问题的讨论同样有益于我们对现实生活中经济发展与社会道德关系的深入理解。
Adam Smith is an indispensable representative in the ideological movement of “Scottish Enlightenment,” and his ideas influence us either explicitly or implicitly. Although he is more of a cultural history, some Reality problems still make us feel a deeper understanding of Smith’s theory. Smith’s Problem was first proposed by economists of German historiography at the end of the 19th century and was used to question the theoretical conflict behind Smith’s sentiment theory and Wealth of Nations. However, the discussion on this issue It also benefits our in-depth understanding of the relationship between economic development and social morality in real life.