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炭疽是严重危害广大农牧民、皮毛加工业工人身体健康和畜牧业发展的烈性人畜共患传染病之一，内蒙古是该病的历史疫区。近年来由于人员流动和畜产品跨地区交易的增加，使疫区有逐年扩大的趋势，为了解炭疽的流行态势，及时采取防制对策，我们对1996年全区炭疽的流行情况进行了
Anthrax is one of the potent zoonotic diseases that seriously endanger the general health of the peasants and herdsmen and fur processing workers and the development of animal husbandry. Inner Mongolia is a historic epidemic area of the disease. In recent years, due to the increase of personnel turnover and the cross-border trade of livestock products, the epidemic area has been expanding year by year. To understand the epidemic situation of anthrax and take preventive measures in a timely manner, we conducted a survey on the prevalence of anthrax in 1996