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现代国际海洋环境保护法律的完善首先需要完备的基本原则。但是 ,各国关于现代国际海洋环境保护法律的基本原则理解各不相同 ,国际公约对此规定亦不尽相同。笔者认为现代国际海洋环境保护法律基本原则体系应由可持续发展原则、国家主权原则、国际合作原则、合理分担责任原则及和平、公正、及时解决争端原则构成 ,并阐述了各基本原则应涵盖的主要内容 ,以期促进现代国际海洋环境保护法律制度的完善。
The perfection of the modern international law on the protection of the marine environment first requires a complete set of basic principles. However, the basic principles of laws governing the protection of the modern international marine environment are different from one country to another, and the international conventions differ from this. The author thinks that the basic principle system of law of modern international marine environmental protection should be constituted by the principle of sustainable development, the principle of national sovereignty, the principle of international cooperation, the principle of reasonable sharing of responsibilities and the principle of peaceful, just and timely settlement of disputes, and expounded on the principles that should be covered by basic principles Main content, with the hope to promote the legal system of the modern international marine environment protection consummation.