河北博物院藏鸡文物撷英

• 作 者: 夏文峰
• 出 处: 收藏
• 发表日期: 2017年05期
• 关键词: 藏鸡 唱天 富贵吉祥 将旦 阴线刻 鸡首壶 剥釉 绿釉 龙凤纹 丰肩

中国鸡文化源远流长,内涵丰富。雄鸡形体英武,有气宇轩昂之态。唐代诗人李贺有“雄鸡一唱天下白”的诗句,寓鸡鸣将旦、光明到来之意。公鸡寓意功名,其与牡丹组成图案寓意“功名富贵”“富贵吉祥”等,这些美好的寓意在古代器物中十分常见。本文就以河北博物院所藏鸡文物为例,一窥鸡文化的丰富内涵。汉绿釉陶鸡(图1)高16厘

Chinese chicken culture has a long history and abundant connotation. The form of a rooster is incredibly impressive. Li He, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, possessed the poem of “rooster singing a white world”, which symbolized the arrival of bright crowing. The rooster symbolizes the fame, which symbolizes the pattern with the peony “name wealth ” “wealth auspicious ” and so on, these beautiful morality is very common in ancient artifacts. This article takes Hebei Museum Tibetan chicken artifacts as an example, a glimpse of the rich connotation of chicken culture. Han green glaze chicken (Figure 1) high 16%