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由中国国家体改委和联合国经济社会发展部联合主办的“经济机制转换国际研讨会”,于1992年4月21~24日在北京举行。这次会议是在世界政治格局和经济秩序发生了巨大变化的时候召开的,出席会议的有中外代表、联合国官员近80人。现将会议研讨的主要议题及其主要观点综述如下。 1.许多代表指出,经济体制的调整和改革已成为世界潮流。多数曾实行高度集中的计划经济的国家正在根据自己的特点和选择,探索适合自已国情的经济体制。在会议上,中国、俄罗斯、越南、保加利亚、罗马尼亚、捷克和斯洛伐克、蒙古、墨西哥、印度等国代表介绍了本国改革所走过的道路和正在遇到的问题。英国牛津大学当代中国研究中心
The “International Symposium on the Transformation of Economic Mechanism” co-sponsored by China’s National Reform Commission and the United Nations Economic and Social Development Department was held in Beijing from April 21 to April 24, 1992. The meeting was held at a time when the world political pattern and economic order have undergone tremendous changes. Nearly 80 Chinese and foreign representatives and United Nations officials attended the meeting. The main topics discussed in the conference and its main points are summarized as follows. 1. Many representatives pointed out that the adjustment and reform of the economic structure have become a global trend. Most countries that have implemented highly centralized planned economy are exploring economic systems suited to their own national conditions according to their own characteristics and choices. At the conference, representatives from China, Russia, Vietnam, Bulgaria, Romania, the Czech Republic and Slovakia, Mongolia, Mexico and India introduced the road they have taken and the problems they are experiencing. Contemporary Chinese Research Center, University of Oxford, UK