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地处燕山北部的河北省承德地区,幅员辽阔,民族众多,地扼关内外要冲,历史上是东胡、山戎、乌桓、鲜卑、奚、契丹、女真、蒙、满等多民族聚居活动区域,自古为北方通往中原的交通要道,是我国边疆史研究的重要组成部分,在考古、历史、民族学领域中占有特殊的地理位置。考古
Located in the northern part of Yanshan, Chengde, Hebei Province, a vast territory, many ethnic and other, both inside and outside the key to punctuation, historically Donghu, Shanrong, Wuhuan, Xianbei, Xi, Khitan, Jurchen, Mongolian, Man and other multi-ethnic activities inhabited areas , Which has been an important part of the research on the history of the borderland in our country since ancient times, is the traffic arteries leading to the Central Plains in the north. It occupies a special geographical position in the fields of archeology, history and ethnology. archeology