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我们知道,正确的理论不仅是科学研究和工作实践的总结和提炼,而且对实践具有重要的指导作用。情报概念是情报学研究中的一个重要的理论问题,对情报概念的研究可以明确情报工作的内容范围,明确情报学的研究对象和方向。米哈依诺夫在《科学交流与情报学》一书中指出:“自两部起奠基作用的著作于1948年问世后,情报的概念成了许多门科学和学科的代表人士所注重研究的对象。这两种著作是诺·维纳所著《控制论(或关于在动物和机器中控制和通讯的科学)》一书和C.申农的论文《通讯的数学理论》。从第一次发表这些著作时起,曾多次试图给情报下一总的定义,但都未得到预期的结果,
We know that the correct theory is not only a summary and refinement of scientific research and work practice, but also an important guiding role in practice. The concept of intelligence is an important theoretical issue in the study of intelligence science. The study of the concept of intelligence can clarify the content of intelligence work and clarify the research object and direction of intelligence science. Mikhailov pointed out in his book Science Communication and Informatics: “Since the publication of the founding works of the two chapters in 1948, the concept of intelligence has become the focus of many door science and discipline representatives The two books are Novo Wiener's The Cybernetics of Communication, ”Cybernetics (or Science about Control and Communication in Animals and Machines)" and C. Shennon. Since the publication of these works, many attempts have been made to give the next general definition of intelligence, but none of them have the expected result,