元代亦集乃路“蒙古八站”考释

• 作 者: 王亚莉
• 机 构: 中北大学信息商务学院,
• 出 处: 西夏学
• 发表日期: 2009年00期
• 关键词: 亦集乃路 汉文文书 站赤 蒙古人 站户 代纳 经世大典 通政院 总管府 岭北行省

黑城所出站赤文书大多收录在李逸友先生编著的《黑城出土文书》(汉文文书卷)(以下简称《黑城文书》),该书将站赤文书细归为提调站赤、签补站户和整点站赤三部分。这些文书格式多样,种类齐全,扎付和申文居多,其次是关碟、呈牒、故牒和告谕等,大多记载了元代纳怜道上亦集乃路八个蒙古站赤的管理和使用情况,故称为“蒙古八站”。本文依据这些站赤文书,对“蒙古八站”的设置情况以及构成和地理分布等进行探讨,以求教于方家。

Most of the red books published by Black City are included in the “Uighur Unearthed Documents” (Chinese Documents) (hereinafter referred to as “Black City Documents”) compiled by Mr. Li Yiyou. This book classifies Red Books as Red Shirts, Station and the whole point Akagan section. These instruments are various in form and variety, with a large number of bureaus and letters of application, followed by Guanzao, Chengyi, Guyi and Xianzhi, most of which documented the management of eight Mongolian stations in Yizheng, Naiyuan Road Use, it is called “Mongolia eight stations ”. This article based on these stations red book, the “eight stations in Mongolia,” the establishment of the composition and geographical distribution, etc. to explore in order to teach in Fang.