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目的了解河池市医疗机构的消毒状况,以便采取措施改进消毒工作。方法对2006～2010年河池市各级医疗机构的室内空气、物体表面、医护人员的手、使用中的消毒液等检测资料进行分析。结果 2006～2010年合计检测各类样品5209份,平均合格率为92.15%,各年合格率分别为90.63%、90.76%、92.02%、93.24%、94.29%(P﹤0.01)。平均合格率,市级医院为95.29%,县级医院为91.46%,个体诊所为90.12%(P﹤0.01);器械浸泡液为100.00%、使用中的消毒剂为99.72%、一次性使用医疗用品为93.37%、医护人员手为92.27%、物体表面为86.40%、灭菌物品为84.53%、空气为73.38%、使用中棉签为61.48%(P﹤0.01)。结论河池市医疗机构消毒效果呈逐年上升趋势,但需加强对个体诊所和部分消毒对象的消毒监督检测工作。
Objective To understand the disinfection of Hechi City medical institutions in order to take measures to improve the disinfection. Methods The data of indoor air, object surface, hand of medical staff, disinfectant in use and other test data of medical institutions at all levels in Hechi from 2006 to 2010 were analyzed. Results A total of 5,209 samples of all kinds were detected in 2006 ~ 2010 with the average pass rate of 92.15%. The pass rates in each year were 90.63%, 90.76%, 92.02%, 93.24% and 94.29%, respectively (P <0.01). The average pass rate was 95.29% in municipal hospitals, 91.46% in county hospitals and 90.12% in individual clinics (P <0.01). The soaking solution of the device was 100.00% and the disinfectant in use was 99.72%. The single-use medical supplies 93.37%, 92.27% of the hands of health care workers, the surface of the object was 86.40%, the sterilized articles was 84.53%, the air was 73.38%, the use of cotton swabs was 61.48% (P <0.01). Conclusion The disinfection effect of medical institutions in Hechi City has been increasing year by year. However, it is necessary to strengthen the supervision and inspection of disinfection of individual clinics and some disinfection objects.