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A pressure wave is generated ahead of a high-speed train,while entering a tunnel.This pressure wave propagates to the tunnel exit and spouts as a micro-pressure wave,which causes an exploding sound.From the fact that the ballast track tunnel has smaller noise than the slab track tunnel,we have suggested a new inner tunnel model to decrease the noise of the micro-pressure wave,using the ballast effect.Experimental and numerical investigations are carried out to clarify the attenuation and distortion of propagating compression wave over porous plate wall in a model tunnel.Data shows that the strength of the compression wave and a maximum pressure gradient of the compression wave was weakened.These data shows the possibility of the present alleviative method using the porous plate wall in a tunnel.
A pressure wave is generated ahead of a high-speed train, while entering a tunnel. This pressure wave propagates to the tunnel exit and spouts as a micro-pressure wave, which causes an exploding sound. Flight the fact that the ballast track tunnel has smaller noise than the slab track tunnel, we have suggested a new inner tunnel model to decrease the noise of the micro-pressure wave, using the ballast effect. Experimental and numerical investigations are carried out to clarify the attenuation and distortion of propagating compression wave over porous plate wall in a model tunnel. Data shows that the strength of the compression wave and a maximum pressure gradient of the compression wave was weakened. These data shows the possibility of the present reviewing method using the porous plate wall in a tunnel.