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电子计算机具有信息贮藏量大、运算速度快、有逻辑判断能力等特点,它已有效地应用于科学教育中,并且在不断扩大其用途。在科学教育中应用计算机,已经是教育手段现代化的重要标志之一。电子计算机在科学教育中的应用是多方面的,本文只粗浅地介绍一下目前国外把电子计算机运用于生物教学的情况。电子计算机出现于40年代,在此后得到了飞速的发展。直到70年代,用于生物方面的计算机还远远落后于商业、经济等其他领域。随着计算机价格的不断下降和生物学家及生物教师对计算机认识的不断加深,这种差距在不
Computer has the characteristics of large information storage capacity, fast computing speed and logical judgment ability. It has been effectively used in science education and has been expanding its use. The use of computers in science education has become an important symbol of the modernization of educational means. The application of electronic computers in science education is multifaceted. This article only briefly introduces the current situation of using electronic computers in biological teaching abroad. The emergence of electronic computers in the 1940s led to rapid development. Until the 1970s, computers for biology still far lagged behind other areas such as commerce and economics. As computer prices continue to decline and biologists and biology teachers continue to deepen understanding of the computer, this gap is not