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中国蜡梅原产地在中国,是名贵花木,为蜡梅科蜡梅属,是观赏用落叶大灌木。蜡梅本非梅(梅花为蔷薇科李属),蜡梅花色酷似蜜脾故名蜡梅,又因其花开在农历腊月,故有写成腊梅,是同花异名。中国蜡梅品系最多,在我国也栽培最广,其主要品种应分为两大品系,我对中国蜡梅两大品系中的有些品种有所栽培。1、虎蹄品系(亦称荤心蜡梅)花的主要特征是外层圆周花瓣均为黄色,而内层花瓣则会有深浅不一的颜色,从紫黑色、黑色、红色、粉红色等,主要品种有虎蹄梅、十月素、大黑香等品种。2、素心蜡梅,其特征是花内外层花瓣及花蕊均呈黄色、有深黄、淡黄、浅绿黄等,主要品种有荷花蜡梅、杨洲黄等。
China Chimonanthus origin is in China, is a valuable flower, as Chimonanthus Chinense, is ornamental deciduous shrubs. Wax plum non-plum (Plum for the Rosaceae Prunus), wax plum color is similar to honey spleen named wax plum, because of its bloom in the lunar calendar, it is written as plum, is synonymous with flush. China Chimonanthus most lines, is also the most widely cultivated in China, the main varieties should be divided into two major lines, I have two varieties of Chinese Chimonanthus have cultivated some of the varieties. 1, tiger hoof strains (also known as heart wax plum) flowers are characterized by the outer circle petals are yellow, while the inner petals will have different shades of color, from purple black, black, red, pink, etc. , The main varieties tiger hoof Mei, October vegetarian, black incense and other varieties. 2, Sumac Chui plum, which is characterized by flowers inside and outside the petals and stamens are yellow, dark yellow, yellow, light green yellow, the main varieties of waxy lotus, Yang Chau yellow.