论文部分内容阅读
【目的】研究婴幼儿期喂养问题的早期评估和综合干预,探索评价喂养障碍的有效方法及建立儿童综合治疗模式。【方法】选取2007年1月—2009年5月在本院定期体检、接受健康咨询的的805名健康儿童(0~36月龄),对他们实施喂养行为综合干预前后的喂养行为调查表评分、体格生长变化进行研究。【结果】6~24月龄是儿童喂养问题发生的高峰期。采取包括家长咨询、膳食指导、口腔功能训练、喂养行为矫正等在内的综合干预可以显著改善儿童不良喂养行为,促进体重增长。【结论】喂养问题在婴幼儿生命早期就普遍存在,建立合理的临床早期诊断和评估模式,进行综合干预,可以预防婴幼儿生长发育偏离。
【Objective】 To study the early assessment and comprehensive intervention of infant feeding, to explore effective methods to evaluate feeding disorders and to establish comprehensive treatment model for children. 【Methods】 A total of 805 healthy children (0-36 months old), who were regularly examined in our hospital from January 2007 to May 2009, were enrolled in this study. The questionnaires of feeding behavior before and after the comprehensive intervention of feeding behavior were scored , Physical growth and changes in the study. 【Results】 6 ~ 24 months of age is the peak of feeding problems in children. Taking comprehensive interventions including parental counseling, dietary guidance, oral functional training, correction of feeding behavior, etc. can significantly improve children’s poor feeding behavior and promote weight gain. 【Conclusion】 Feeding problems are prevalent in infants and young children. Establishing a reasonable early diagnosis and evaluation model and conducting comprehensive intervention can prevent the deviation of growth and development of infants.