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老苏州们一向自诩苏州有“七塔八幢九馒头”。“馒头”者,早先的混堂也;“混堂”者,吴地方言经营性浴室之谓也。旧时混堂,大浴池四周砖壁围合,顶部砌成圆拱呈穹幕状,外观恰似一尊“高脚馒头”。此种结构,密不透风,蒸气内韫,凝附于室顶的水珠顺穹壁流淌而下,不致滴落于浴客身上有如冻雨;更且建筑安全系数大,使用年限久。我国工匠早就会砌圆拱所以并不希奇,但是用于构筑浴室,确也构思神妙。乾隆年间写实画家徐
Suzhou has always been self-proclaimed Suzhou “seven towers eight nine bread ”. “Bread ” who, earlier mixed Church also; “mixed Church” who Wu dialect business bathroom that also. The old mixed hall, large bath surrounded by brick walls, the top of a round dome was dome-shaped, the appearance is like a “tall bun ”. This structure, airtight, steam influx, attached to the roof of the water droplets flowing down the dome along the wall, will not drip on the body of the guests like a freezing rain; more and building safety factor, the service life of a long time. It is not surprising that our artisans will assemble circular arches for a long time, but it is also used to construct the bathroom, and indeed the idea is also wonderful. Qianlong realistic painter Xu