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目的分析新生儿淋菌性结膜炎的发病机制和临床特点,认识其对新生儿眼的危害性并探讨防治措施。方法回顾1993年-2006年13年间收治的50例95眼新生儿淋菌性结膜炎进行总结分析。结果50例95眼中治愈无并发症者92眼占96.84%,角膜白斑2眼占2%,角膜溃疡穿孔1眼占1%。结论新生儿淋菌性结膜炎主要因不洁性交经产道分娩传染新生儿所致,产前检查及防治是减少新生儿淋菌性结膜炎及其并发症的关键。
Objective To analyze the pathogenesis and clinical features of neonatal gonococcal conjunctivitis and to know its harmfulness to the eye of neonates and to explore the prevention and treatment measures. Methods A retrospective analysis of 50 cases of 95 neonates with gonococcal conjunctivitis admitted to our hospital from 1993 to 2006 was conducted. Results Among 95 eyes of 95 cases, 92 eyes (96.84%) had no complication, 2 eyes (2 eyes) and 1 eyes (1 eyes) corneal ulcer perforation. Conclusion Neonatal gonococcal conjunctivitis is mainly caused by unclean sexual intercourse through the birth of childbirth, which is the key to reduce neonatal gonococcal conjunctivitis and its complications.