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对外汉语教学的目的是培养学生运用汉语进行交际的能力,因此,教师应该把重点放在称呼语的语用分析上。学生能够得体、准确地称呼别人,对学生打开交际之门是非常重要的,下面我们从教师、课堂、教材等方面进行讨论,该如何做才能更好地教授称呼语。一、教师该如何做1.称呼语选择标准现代汉语由语音、词汇、语法三个部分组成。称呼语是词汇的一部分,也在不断变化发展,因此选择合适的称呼语教给学生就非常必要了。首先,称呼语应该是经常出现并且常用的。这就与人们
The purpose of teaching Chinese as a foreign language is to cultivate students’ ability to use Chinese to communicate. Therefore, teachers should focus on the pragmatic analysis of address forms. Students are able to properly and properly address others and open the door to communication. It is very important for us to discuss with teachers, classrooms, teaching materials and so on. How to improve the teaching of address forms? First, teachers how to do 1. Address choice criteria Modern Chinese by the voice, vocabulary, grammar three parts. Salutation is part of the vocabulary, but also constantly changing development, so choose the appropriate address to teach students is very necessary. First, the address should be frequently used and commonly used. This is people