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一、形态特征。苦瓜,又称凉瓜、癞瓜、锦荔枝,属葫芦科中1年生攀缘性草本植物,具有特殊苦味。苦瓜根系发达,侧根较多;茎蔓绿色,被生茸毛,茎有5条纵棱,茎节上多生卷须和侧蔓;初生叶片绿色呈盾形对生,以后出生的真叶为绿色呈掌状深裂,叶片互生,有
First, the morphological characteristics. Bitter gourd, also known as Lianggua, gourd melon, Kam litchi, is a gonorrhea 1 year climbing climbing herbs, with special bitterness. Bitter gourd roots developed, lateral roots more; stems and green, was hairy, stems with 5 longitudinal edges, stems on the polygamous and lateral vine; green leaves were green shield-shaped, after birth, the true leaves were green Petiole split, leaves alternate, there