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[目的]了解2008年忻州市居民食用碘盐质量水平和评价防治碘缺乏病(IDD)干预措施落实情况,为IDD防治工作提供依据。[方法]按山西省《碘盐监测方案》要求,辖区每县抽取9个乡镇36个村为监测点(村),每个监测点从不同方位抽取8户居民食用盐进行测定。[结果]2008年检测碘盐4 044份,合格的3 949份,合格率为97.65%。碘盐覆盖率99.04%,合格碘盐食用率97.65%,碘盐均数为32.91 mg/kg,碘盐中位数为32.78 mg/kg。[结论]2008年忻州市居民碘盐监测结果显示碘盐食用状况达到了国家消除IDD标准(居民合格碘盐食用率>90%)。
[Objective] To understand the quality of iodized salt inhabitants in Xinzhou city in 2008 and evaluate the implementation of interventions to prevent and cure iodine deficiency disorders (IDD), so as to provide the basis for prevention and treatment of IDD. [Method] According to the requirement of \"iodine salt monitoring program\" in Shanxi Province, 36 villages in 9 townships were selected as monitoring points (villages) in each county. Each monitoring spot was taken from 8 households to measure salt consumption from different directions. [Result] 4 044 iodized salt were tested in 2008, and 3 949 were qualified, the pass rate was 97.65%. The iodine salt coverage rate was 99.04%, the qualified iodine salt consumption rate was 97.65%, the average iodine salt was 32.91 mg / kg and the median iodine salt was 32.78 mg / kg. [Conclusion] The results of iodine salt monitoring in Xinzhou city in 2008 showed that the consumption status of iodized salt has reached the national elimination IDD standard (the rate of the qualified iodized salt of resident is> 90%).