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桂林山水园林肇始于南朝,兴盛于唐宋,成熟于元明,到清代达到高峰。桂林园林历史悠久,数量众多,其设计多巧借自然山水布局,呈现出一种浑然天成的大自然的和谐之美,它们既不同于苏州私家园林人工造景的繁复堆砌,也不同于北京的皇家园林的奢侈豪华,更不同于五台山宗教园林的神秘深邃,她是一种毫无做作雕饰的典型自然山水园林。桂林的自然环境得天独厚,环城皆山,登山道曲折盘旋,岩洞奇诡多姿;水系发达,江河湖泊众多;更兼气候宜人,生态优越,绿茵秀城,如诗似画。造园
Guilin landscape garden began in the Southern Dynasty, flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties, mature in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, reached a peak in the Qing Dynasty. Guilin has a long history and a large number of landscaped gardens. Its design is a multi-skill natural landscape architecture, presenting a harmony of natural beauty which is different from the complex construction of artificial gardens in Suzhou’s private gardens and different from the Royal Luxury and luxurious garden, but different from the mysterious and profound Wutai Mountain religious landscape, she is a kind of typical natural landscape garden without making. Natural environment in Guilin blessed with the mountains are surrounded by mountains, winding twists and turns, caves strange; water developed, many rivers and lakes; more climate and pleasant, superior ecological, green show city, poetic like painting. Garden