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什么是“硬伤” 人得了病要去医院找大夫诊治,书稿中的毛病,就要靠编辑来诊治。书稿会犯各种毛病,其中有一种病,就是书中有“硬伤”。所谓“硬伤”,是指一些学者、专家写的书稿,观点、材料不乏新意,文章也还顺溜,却时不时犯点儿知识性、常识性错误。如前不久我读到王受之教授的新著《世界平面设计史》(中国青年出版社2002年版)。书中讲到古代插图艺术,举《本草纲目》为例。但两处(第23、27页)都把《本草纲目》出版时间说成是“1249年”。《本草纲目》为明李时珍著,1596年刻版,1603年印行。王受之先生却把此书的出版时间提早到了二百多年前的南宋,闹出了明人著作南宋出版的笑话。
What is “flawed” people got the disease to go to the hospital to find a doctor diagnosis and treatment, manuscripts in the problems, we must rely on the editor to diagnosis and treatment. Manuscripts will make all kinds of problems, of which there is a disease, that is, the book “flawed.” The so-called “flawed” refers to some scholars, experts write manuscripts, ideas, materials, no lack of new ideas, articles are also smooth, but from time to time make some knowledge, common sense error. As recently as I read the new book “World History of Graphic Design” by Professor Wang Zhizhi (China Youth Press, 2002 edition). The book speaks of the ancient art of illustration, Take “Compendium of Materia Medica” as an example. However, the two places (pp. 23 and 27) all refer to the publication of Compendium of Materia Medica as “1249”. “Compendium of Materia Medica” Ming Li Shizhen, 1596 engraved edition, printed in 1603. Mr. Wang Shouzhi published the book earlier than the Southern Song Dynasty more than 200 years ago, creating a joke about the publication of the Ming Dynasty’s Southern Song Dynasty.