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课堂是教师开展教学活动的主阵地,是学生获取知识的主渠道,新课程标准提倡数学教学要设计成学生数学学习的活动,成为学生“做数学”的活动,让学生在课堂中探索、体验、感受,从而获得数学知识、形成数学技能、提高数学素养,以教师为主导,学生为主体,提倡开放、多样的课堂教学形式,注重培养学生的学习兴趣,把学习的主动权交给学生,让学生更多地参与教学活动,在主动积极的心境下获取知识和发展能力,发现问题、提出问题,让学生成为学习主人、课堂的主人。课堂上教师必须努力做到以下几点。
Classroom is the main position for teachers to carry out teaching activities and is the main channel for students to acquire knowledge. The new curriculum standard advocates that mathematics teaching should be designed into students ’mathematics learning activities and become students’ activities of “doing mathematics” so that students can explore in the classroom , Experience and feelings, so as to obtain mathematical knowledge, form mathematical skills, improve mathematical literacy, with teachers as the mainstay, students as the main body, promote open and diverse forms of classroom teaching, pay attention to cultivating students’ interest in learning, and give the initiative to study Students, to allow students to participate more in teaching activities, in a positive state of mind to gain knowledge and ability to develop, identify problems, ask questions, so that students become the master of learning, the classroom master. Class teachers must strive to achieve the following points.