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化学是近代兴起的一门学科,无数的科学先驱为这门学科奠定了理论基础。其中有一个英国人,他在对原子的研究方面取得了非凡的成果,是近代化学的奠基人。他,就是道尔顿!约翰·道尔顿(1766.9.6—1844.7.27),英国化学家、物理学家,他也是第一位发现色盲现象的科学家。贫困出身,勤奋好学1766年,道尔顿出生在英国坎伯兰一个贫困的乡村,他的父亲是一个纺织工人。当时正值第一次工业革命的初期,很多破产的农民沦为雇佣工人。道尔顿一家的生活也十分困顿,他的一个弟弟和一个妹妹都因为饥饿和疾病而夭折。
Chemistry is a discipline emerging in modern times. Numerous scientific pioneers have laid the theoretical foundation for this discipline. One of the British, who made remarkable achievements in the study of the atom, was the founder of modern chemistry. He is Dalton! John Dalton (1766.9.6-1844.7.27), a British chemist and physicist, was also the first scientist to discover color blindness. Poverty origin, hardworking In 1766, Dalton was born in a poor village in Cumberland, England, his father is a textile worker. At that time, just as the first industrial revolution started, many bankrupt farmers became wage-earners. Dalton’s family life is also very difficult, one of his younger brother and a sister died because of hunger and disease.