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作为国家与政党领袖,由于毛泽东所处的政治地位、所行使的政治权力、所承担的政治职责与可动员的政治资源,毛泽东在人民代表大会制度生长中具有重大作用。1954年至1957年期间,毛泽东主导“五四体制”人民代表大会制度的文本设计,在实践中维护与发展了人民代表大会制度。新时期,研究关于毛泽东1954年至1957年期间对人民代表大会制度的贡献,这对于当代中国的政治发展具有理论与实践意义。
As a leader of the state and party, Mao Zedong played an important role in the growth of the system of people’s congresses due to his political status, the political power it exercised, its political responsibilities and mobilized political resources. From 1954 to 1957, Mao Zedong drove the text design of the “May Fourth System” people’s congress system, and in practice, it maintained and developed the system of the people’s congress. In the new period, studying the contributions made by Mao Zedong to the system of people’s congresses from 1954 to 1957 has theoretical and practical significance for the political development of contemporary China.