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在数据出版时代,科技保护措施与著作权合理使用的协调已经成为网络出版领域的重难点问题。文章梳理并分析了美国反规避条款中对于合理使用与科技保护措施冲突的解决方法。研究发现,科技保护措施成为著作权人防止侵权的有力武器,但防止侵权的同时,也对著作权合理使用造成巨大的冲击,打破了著作权领域的利益平衡,造成一定负面影响。应该协调著作权合理使用与科技保护措施的冲突,并对科技保护措施加以限制,从而鼓励激发创新。
In the data publishing era, the coordination of scientific and technological protection measures and the rational use of copyright has become a heavy and difficult issue in the field of network publishing. The article combs and analyzes the solution to the conflict between reasonable use and science and technology protection in the anti-circumvention provisions in the United States. The study found that science and technology protection measures have become a powerful weapon for copyright owners to prevent infringement. However, while preventing infringement, they also have a huge impact on the rational use of copyright, breaking the balance of interests in the field of copyright and causing a certain negative impact. The conflicts between the fair use of copyrights and the protection measures of science and technology should be coordinated and the protection of science and technology should be limited so as to encourage innovation.