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水土保持法是人们在预防和治理水土流失活动中所应遵循的法律规范,于2010年12月经重新修订颁布。在对比新旧二部水土保持法的基础上,分析新水土保持法在主旨思想、具体规定等方面的特点。结果表明,新水土保持法体现了新形势下我国对水土流失治理和水土保持工作的新要求,凸显了水土保持规划的作用,加强了政府部门的职责,细化了生产建设项目的监管内容,并强化了违反本法应承担的法律责任,因此,新水土保持法更能适应新形势对水土保持工作的要求。
Soil and water conservation laws are the legal norms that people should follow in preventing and controlling soil and water loss and were promulgated in December 2010 through revisions. On the basis of comparing the old and new soil and water conservation laws of the old and the new, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the new soil and water conservation law in the key ideas and specific provisions. The results show that the new law of soil and water conservation reflects the new requirements of our country on soil erosion control and soil and water conservation under the new situation, highlights the role of soil and water conservation planning, strengthens the responsibilities of government departments, details the regulatory contents of production and construction projects, Therefore, the new law of soil and water conservation can better adapt to the requirements of soil and water conservation in the new situation.