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我军战伤救治“先重后轻、先急后缓”的原则是长期卫勤保障中形成的产物,也是传统的指导思想,并已上了教科书。然而,军事科学技术的发展,新武器的出现和野战外科的进步,现需要在学术上对此原则加以探讨。一、传统救治原则的局限性战争和灾害都会发生大批伤员。救治机构面临大批伤员的抵达,最理想的是同时开展救治,但实际上不可能。鉴于卫勤人力物力的限制,需要“轻重缓急”之分,有“先后”之别,这就得确定救治原则。评价这个原则正确与否,最终指标是治愈率、归队率、死亡
The principle of “giving priority to the light and giving priority to the ease after the war is warmed” by our military is the product formed in the long-term medical service support and also the traditional guiding ideology and has been put on textbooks. However, the development of military science and technology, the emergence of new weapons and the advancement of field surgery now require academic study of this principle. First, the limitations of the traditional principles of treatment War and disaster will occur a large number of wounded. Treatment agencies face a large number of wounded arrived, the best is to carry out treatment at the same time, but in fact impossible. In view of the limitation of manpower and material resources of medical service, there is a need to distinguish “priorities” and “priorities”, so we must determine the principle of medical treatment and treatment. Evaluation of this principle is correct or not, the ultimate indicator is the cure rate, return rate, death