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在我国经济学界,有一种意见认为,马克思的扩大再生产公式:Ⅰ(v+m)>ⅡC,已经包含了生产资料生产优先增长的内容,他们把生产资料生产优先增长,说成是扩大再生产的条件,说:“没有生产资料优先增长,就不能实行扩大再生产。”我认为,这种意见是值得商榷的。生产资料生产的优先增长,是指在社会生产的两大部类发展速度的对比关系上,第一部类增长的速度,必须快于(优先于)第二部类的增长速度。马克思关于扩大再生产的公式,就其基本原理来说,就是要实行扩大再生产,社会生产出来的生产资料,必须
In the field of economics of our country, there is a view that Marx’s expanded reproduction formula: I (v + m)> IIC already contains the content of the preferential growth of the means of production, and they regard the preferential growth of the means of production as the means of expanding reproduction Condition, saying: “No expansion of production can be practiced without a prioritized increase in the means of production.” I think this view is open to question. The preferential growth in the production of means of production means that in the comparative relationship between the growth rates of the two major categories of social production, the growth rate of the first category must be faster than (prior to) the growth rate of the second category. Marx’s formula for expanding reproduction must, as far as its basic principle is concerned, implement the means of production for expanding reproduction and the social production, it must