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本文目的在于说明以下问题:辅助性放疗的疗效、明确的临床分期的准确性;如果存在不利的危险因素,即使淋巴结阴性的患者,也有术后辅助性治疗的适应证;术后放疗质量对于治疗起决定作用;综合治疗比单纯的手术或放疗的副作用要多;手术技术能减少术后放疗的副作用。
This article aims to explain the following issues: the efficacy of adjuvant radiotherapy, a clear clinical staging accuracy; if there are unfavorable risk factors, even in patients with lymph node-negative, there are indications for postoperative adjuvant therapy; postoperative radiotherapy quality for treatment Play a decisive role; comprehensive treatment than surgery alone or radiotherapy more side effects; surgical techniques can reduce the side effects of postoperative radiotherapy.