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目的:探讨液基薄层细胞学(TCT)在女性宫颈疾病诊断中的价值,了解我市女性健康状况。方法:取2013年5月-2015年5月在妇科门诊就诊及体检中心进行体检的1000份宫颈标本做TCT检查,对其宫颈疾病进行筛查。结果:经TCT 检查,1000名检查者中阳性102例(10.2%),其中炎性改变74例(72.55%),轻度36例,中度22例,重度16例。鳞状上皮细胞异常28例(27.45%),其中高度鳞状上皮内病变(HSIL)6例,并进行活检,2例为原位癌(CINⅢ);低度鳞状上皮内病变(ISIL)18例,不典型鳞状上皮细胞(ASC)4例。结论:采用液基细胞学筛查,可提供早期宫颈癌变,及时提供早期宫颈癌病变和癌前病变的信息。
Objective: To investigate the value of liquid-based thin-layer cytology (TCT) in the diagnosis of cervical diseases in women and understand the health status of women in our city. Methods: From May 2013 to May 2015 in gynecological clinic clinic and physical examination of 1000 cervical specimens for TCT examination, screening for cervical disease. Results: Of the 1000 examiners, 102 were positive (10.2%), of which 74 were inflammatory changes (72.55%), 36 were mild, 22 were moderate, and 16 were severe. There were 28 cases (27.45%) of squamous cell abnormalities, including 6 cases of high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL), biopsy and 2 cases of CINⅢ. Low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (ISIL) 18 Cases, atypical squamous cells (ASC) in 4 cases. CONCLUSIONS: Liquid-based cytological screening can provide early cervical carcinogenesis and provide timely information on early cervical cancer lesions and precancerous lesions.