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目的探讨研究优质护理干预模式在预防神经外科重症患者肺部感染中的效果。方法选取近两年内神经外科就诊的重症患者100例作为研究对象，随机分为两组各50例，A组提供常规护理，B组在此基础上采取优质护理干预，比较两组患者的护理结果。结果 B组患者肺部感染发生率(6.0%)低于A组(6.0%)，平均住院时间也低于A组，差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论优质护理干预模式对于预防重症患者肺部感染的临床显著，有效的促进患者术后的康复，值得大力提倡和推广。“,”Objective To investigate the intervention of high quality nursing on the prevention of pu1monary infection of critical patients in neurosurgery department .Methods We selected 100 critical patients who patiented in the Department of Neurosurgery in our hospital Nearly two years. Then,Al pacients were randomly divided into group A and group B respectively,Each group has 50 pacients, Group A took the routine nursing and Group B took high quality nursing based of routine nursing Final y,we compared this two groups in terms of the nursing .Results The pulmonary infection rate of group B (6.0%)was lower than group A (6.0%),the average hospitalization time was lower than group A,There are significant dif erences in treatment ef ect ( <0.05).Conclusion We can draw a conclusion that the function of using high quality nursing on the prevention of pu1monary infection of critical patients has a advanced af ect. It is worth to promotion and use.