论文部分内容阅读
一、关于经济波动的一般看法布哈林关于经济波动的一般看法,就是以马克思主义经典作家们关于资本主义再生产过程的周期性波动的观点为理论出发点,所不同的是,布哈林接受马克思主义的周期理论并不是为了说明资本主义再生产过程中存在周期性波动这一事实,他的任务是要考察马克思主义经济学这一原理是否适应于过渡时期以及社会主义阶段的经济生活,以及适用性有多大的问题。在《过渡时期经济学》一书中,布哈林首先一般性地考察了马克思主义的再生产周期原理与过渡时期经济的关系问题,他认为,“再生产的观点对任何经济研究来说都是必需的。但它对研究发展的‘危机’时代和过渡阶段的经济学家来说,是双倍地必需的。”原因在
I. General Views on Economic Fluctuation Bukharin’s general view on economic fluctuations is based on the theoretical point of view of classical Marxist writers about the cyclical fluctuations in capitalist reproduction. The difference is that Bukharin accepted Marx’s The theory of the cycle of doctrine is not intended to illustrate the fact that there is periodic fluctuation in the reproduction of capitalism. His task is to examine whether the principle of Marxist economics is adapted to the economic life in the transitional period as well as in the socialist stage and its applicability How big is the problem In “The Economics of Transition”, Bukharin first examined in general terms the relation between the Marxist theory of reproduction cycle and the transitional economy. In his opinion, "the viewpoint of reproduction is, for any economic study, Necessary, but it is doubly necessary for economists studying the ’crisis’ and transitional stages of development.’