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氯霉素(CP)已被认为是再生障碍性贫血(再障)的一个病因因素,在日本自1975年以后由于对CP应用的告诫,CP的产量剧减。为了比较CP限用前后再障的死亡率,本文进行了调查研究。再障死亡率的资料是由日本保健和福利部提供的。从1951年至1967年特殊类型贫血的死亡数被看作为再障的死亡数,因为除再障外其它特殊性贫血的死亡数与再障相比是很少的。从1968年至1977年间再障为单独分类。1951年～1957年每人年度CP产量是来自日本国立保健研究所年鉴的资料,1958年～1976年的CP产量是从日本抗
Chloramphenicol (CP) has been considered as a cause of aplastic anemia (aplastic anemia), which has been drastically reduced in Japan since 1975 due to a caution on the use of CP. In order to compare the mortality of aplastic anemia before and after CP restriction, this paper conducted a survey. Information on aplastic anemia is provided by the Ministry of Health and Welfare of Japan. The number of deaths of a particular type of anemia from 1951 to 1967 was taken as the number of aplastic anemia because the number of deaths of other specific anemias other than aplastic anemia was rare compared to aplastic anemia. Achilles’ sis was independently classified from 1968 to 1977. The annual CP production per person from 1951 to 1957 is based on the data from the Yearbook of the National Institute of Health in Japan. From 1958 to 1976, the CP production was obtained from Japanese anti-Japanese